Strategic Petroleum Reserves in India – Energy Security UPSC Current Affairs

Context

• India currently maintains 25 days of crude oil reserves and 25 days of petrol and diesel stocks.
• The reserves provide a buffer against supply disruptions caused by geopolitical tensions or conflicts in major oil-producing regions.

Strategic Petroleum Reserves (SPR)

Strategic petroleum reserves are emergency fuel stocks maintained by countries to ensure energy security during supply disruptions.

India’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve Programme

Phase I Storage Locations
• Vishakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh)
• Mangaluru (Karnataka)
• Padur (Karnataka)

Phase II Proposed Locations
• Chandikhol (Odisha)
• Padur expansion (Karnataka)

Purpose of Strategic Reserves
• Protect against sudden oil supply disruptions.
• Stabilize domestic fuel supply during geopolitical crises.
• Enhance national energy security.

Strategic Petroleum Reserves in India
Strategic Petroleum Reserves in India
Strategic Petroleum Reserves in India
PYQ – 2016, Ans – D
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