Ladakh Sixth Schedule Demand and Statehood Issue Explained for UPSC

Context

Despite the release of Sonam Wangchuk, Ladakh continues to witness unrest over unresolved demands related to statehood, Sixth Schedule status, and greater autonomy, with talks between the Centre and local bodies remaining inconclusive.

Key Points

• Temporary relief, core issue persists → detention-release did not resolve political demands
• Trust deficit → local groups question Centre’s approach
• Continued protests → Leh (rallies), Kargil (shutdowns); talks with Leh Apex Body and Kargil Democratic Alliance inconclusive
• Core demands → (i) Statehood (representation) (ii) Sixth Schedule (tribal, land, cultural safeguards)
• Strategic angle → border region (China-Pakistan) makes stability crucial

Sixth Schedule

Under Articles 244(2) & 275(1), provides Autonomous District Councils with powers over land, forests, governance and culture; applicable in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram; demand in Ladakh aims at protecting tribal identity post-UT status.

PYQ – 2015, Ans – A
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