Manipur Legislative Assembly and Constitutional Crisis Explained

Context – What is happening in Manipur?

  1. Manipur Legislative Assembly has not met since August 12, 2024
  2. Under Article 174(1), Assembly must meet at least once every six months
  3. Next sitting was due before February 11, 2025
  4. Chief Minister N. Biren Singh resigned on February 9, 2025
  5. Governor cancelled the Assembly session scheduled for February 11
  6. Assembly will not meet within the six-month constitutional limit

Relevant Constitutional Articles

Article 174(1)
• Governor must summon the Legislative Assembly
• Gap between two sessions cannot exceed six months

Article 174(2)
Governor can:
• Prorogue the House
• Dissolve the Assembly on the advice of the Council of Ministers

Issue Raised
• Congress demands dissolution of the Assembly, arguing constitutional norms have been violated

PYQ – 2017, Ans – B
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