Chilika Lake migratory birds concern over Puri Airport plan

Context: Chilika Lake migratory birds

The Wildlife Institute of India (WII) opposed the proposed Puri greenfield airport due to its proximity to Chilika Lake (Ramsar site), citing bird strike risk and ecological sensitivity.

Key Points

  1. Wildlife Institute of India (WII): Autonomous body
    • Under Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)
    • Provides scientific advice on wildlife & environmental clearances
  2. Chilika Lake: Odisha
    • Brackish water lagoon (largest in India)
    • Ramsar Site
    • One of the largest wintering grounds for migratory birds

Important Species in Chilika:
• Migratory Birds: Seasonal influx (Central Asian Flyway) → key reason for bird strike risk
• Irrawaddy Dolphin: Estuarine species found in Chilika (India’s only lagoon population)

Chilika Lake migratory birds
Chilika Lake migratory birds
Chilika Lake migratory birds
PYQ – 2022, Ans – D
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