Context
India joined a UN joint statement criticising Israel’s plan to expand settlements in the West Bank, after initially skipping the joint appearance.
West Bank
• Palestinian territory west of the Jordan River
• Under Israeli occupation since 1967 (Six-Day War)
• Divided into Area A, B, C under Oslo Accords
• Israeli settlements widely considered illegal under international law (Fourth Geneva Convention)
• Core issue in Israel–Palestine conflict
Philadelphi Corridor
• 14 km strip along Gaza–Egypt border (Rafah)
• Buffer zone under Israel–Egypt agreements
• Known for smuggling tunnels
• Israel seeks security control; Egypt & Palestinians oppose expansion






