Context
Bangladesh has announced its next national election and a constitutional referendum, marking a major step in its political transition after the fall of Sheikh Hasina’s government in 2025.
Bangladesh Election
• 13th national election on February 12, 2026.
• This will be Bangladesh’s second election in 26 months.
• The schedule completes the process that began after Hasina’s ouster on August 5, 2025.
Referendum on July Charter
• Referendum on the same day: February 12, 2026.
• July Charter = a set of principles aimed at amending the 1972 Constitution.
• Adopted in October 2025 by the National Consensus Commission with support from 25 political parties.
• Intended to reshape Bangladesh’s political framework and reinforce democratic reforms.
