🎯 FREE UPSC MEETUP 2028/29 | 21 SEPT • 2 PM ONWARDS REGISTER NOW →

C Rajagopalachari – Freedom Struggle Role and Governor-General of India

Context

A statue of C. Rajagopalachari (Rajaji) has been installed at Rashtrapati Bhavan, replacing Edwin Lutyens’ statue. (Page 4)

Who Was Rajagopalachari?

  • Freedom fighter, statesman, writer
  • Close associate of Mahatma Gandhi
  • Last Governor-General of India (1948–50)
  • Founder of Swatantra Party (pro-market, anti-license raj)

Role in Freedom Struggle

Civil Disobedience Movement

Non-Cooperation & Khilafat

  • Active organiser in South India

Quit India

  • Initially opposed; later supported national consensus

Administrative Roles

  • Premier (CM) of Madras Presidency (1937–39)
  • Governor of Bengal (1947)
  • Governor-General of India
  • Chief Minister of Madras (1952–54)

Rajagopalachari Formula (1944)

Proposal to resolve Congress–Muslim League deadlock:

  • Muslim League to support independence movement
  • After independence, Muslim-majority districts could opt out via plebiscite
  • Safeguards for minorities
WhatsApp Image 2026 02 25 at 6.00.23 PM 1
WhatsApp Image 2026 02 25 at 6.00.26 PM
PYQ – 2015, Ans – B
WhatsApp Image 2026 02 25 at 6.00.22 PM
PYQ – 2024, Ans – B
Subscribe
Notify of
guest
0 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted

C Rajagopalachari – Freedom Struggle Role and Governor-General of India

Got a question? We're here to help!

Our dedicated Student Support team is ready to assist you and guide you every step of the way.
Reach out to us, and let’s tackle your queries together!

Copyright © 2026 USARAMBHA EDUCATION (UnderStand UPSC). All Rights Reserved.

UPSC MEETUP 2028/29

Reserve Your Meetup Seat

0
Would love your thoughts, please comment.x
()
x