Context
• A global study reports that India ranks second worldwide in childhood obesity.
Key Concerns
• Rising consumption of ultra-processed foods.
• Sedentary lifestyles among children.
• Increasing screen time and reduced physical activity.
Health Risks
Childhood obesity significantly increases the risk of:
• Type 2 diabetes
• Cardiovascular diseases
• Hypertension
• Metabolic disorders later in life.
Need for Policy Response
• Promote healthier diets.
• Encourage physical activity among children.
• Strengthen school-based nutrition programmes.
