Context
Former Chief Justice of India B. R. Gavai told the Parliamentary Joint Committee that simultaneous elections do not violate the Basic Structure, while some former CJIs have expressed reservations.
One Hundred and Twenty-Ninth Constitution Amendment Bill, 2024
• Aim: Synchronise elections for Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies (simultaneous polls).
• Key Change: Alters only the timing/manner of elections; does not alter executive accountability mechanisms like no-confidence motion.
• Review Body: Parliamentary Joint Committee headed by P.P. Chaudhary.
• Status: Divided views among former Chief Justices of India—some say it fits the Basic Structure; others consider parts vulnerable to judicial scrutiny.




