Context
• A Kerala MP introduced a Private Member’s Bill in Rajya Sabha to amend the Census Act, 1948.
• Objective: Mandate a national Census every 10 years, citing delays due to COVID-19 and the need for updated demographic and caste data for welfare planning.
Private Member’s Bill (PMB)
• Introduced by: Non-minister MP
• Purpose: Highlight issues, push policy debate
• Notice period: 1 month
• Discussed on: Fridays
• Procedure: Same as government Bills
Key Prelims Facts
• Only 14 PMBs passed since 1950
• Last PMB passed: 1970 (Supreme Court-related)
• Very low success rate




