Context: SIPRI Yearbook 2026
According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Yearbook 2026, India modestly expanded its nuclear arsenal and continued developing new nuclear delivery systems.
SIPRI: Key Findings
- India’s nuclear warheads increased from around 180 in 2025 to around 190 in 2026.
- India’s military expenditure in 2025 was $92.1 billion, up 8.9% over 2024.
- India ranked as the 5th-largest military spender after:
- United States
- China
- Russia
- Germany
- India remained the 2nd-largest importer of major arms during 2021–25, with 8.2% global share.
Top 5 Arms Importers
- Ukraine
- India
- Saudi Arabia
- Qatar
- Pakistan
9 Nuclear-Armed States
- United States
- Russia
- United Kingdom
- France
- China
- India
- Pakistan
- North Korea
- Israel
Global Nuclear Warheads
- 12,187 total nuclear warheads
- Around 9,745 in military stockpiles




