Context: India-Oman CEPA Comes into Effect
The India-Oman Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement came into force on 1 June 2026, becoming India’s 15th bilateral trade agreement.
Key Provisions
Oman:
- 0% duty on 98% tariff lines covering 99.4% of India’s exports.
India:
- 0% duty on 77% tariff lines covering 94% of Oman’s exports.
GCC — Gulf Cooperation Council
- Established: 1981
- Headquarters: Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Members:
- Saudi Arabia
- UAE
- Oman
- Qatar
- Kuwait
- Bahrain
India–Oman Strategic Linkages
Duqm Port, Oman
- Access granted to Indian Navy and commercial vessels for logistics, maintenance and maritime cooperation.
Duqm Special Economic Zone
- Important hub for India–Oman trade, investment and energy cooperation.
- Oman occupies a strategic position near one of the world’s most important energy chokepoints.
Significance
Supports India’s broader engagement with the Gulf region.
India’s first trade agreement with a GCC member.
Boosts exports, investment and supply chains.
Strengthens India’s maritime presence in the Arabian Sea and Western Indian Ocean.



